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Title:

Studies on Conversion of Biomass-residues to Syngas for Biofuels through Steam Gasification

Author(s):

Piazzi, S., Menin, L., Antolini, D., Patuzzi, F., Baratieri, M.

Document(s):

Paper Paper

Poster Poster

Abstract:

This work deals with the utilization of lignocellulosic low-cost biomass-residues for the generation of syngas suitable for the upgrade to biofuels, i.e. Fischer-Tropsch (FT), biomethanation. A series of experiment was carried on using three types of biomass: two types of biomass residues, i.e. vineyard pruning and bark, and woodchip. The experiments were carried on in a batch fixed-bed reactor at 700 °C and 800 °C and at different steam flow rate (0.04 g/min and 0.20 g/min). The results show that it is possible to achieve optimal syngas composition for each biofuels upgrade pathway. For Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, a H2/CO ratio of approx. 2 is achieved using the low steam flow rate at 700 °C for pellet and 800 °C for woodchip and bark. For the biomethanation synthesis, the highest hydrogen-to-carbon ratios are achieved with woodchip at 700 °C and low SF, and for pellets at 800 °C and low SF. The results of this work provide further evidence towards the feasibility of renewable biofuels production. (200 words)

Keywords:

biofuel, biomass, gasification, hydrogen, steam, Fischer-Tropsch

Topic:

Biomass Technologies and Conversion for Bioenergy

Subtopic:

Gasification for synthesis gas production

Event:

28th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition

Session:

2CV.3.19

Pages:

440 - 444

ISBN:

978-88-89407-20-2

Paper DOI:

10.5071/28thEUBCE2020-2CV.3.19

Price:

FREE