Paper details

Title:

Adaptability of Camelina to Heavy Metals Polluted Soil

Author(s):

Ciaramella, B.R., Patanè, C., Cosentino, S.L., Calcagno, S., Patania, C., Iurato, A., Testa, G.

Document(s):

Abstract:

The European Green Deal, a comprehensive strategy to make Europe climate-neutral by 2050, aims to reduce the contamination of soil by heavy metals, which pose significant risks to ecosystems and human health. Heavy metals, such as lead, cadmium, zinc, and nickel, can accumulate in the soil due to industrial activities, mining, and the use of contaminated fertilizers. These pollutants can enter the food chain, leading to bioaccumulation and potential health hazards. To tackle this challenge, the European Green Deal promotes the use of innovative, eco-friendly solutions like phytoremediation. This approach harnesses the natural abilities of plants to absorb, accumulate, or degrade pollutants, effectively cleaning contaminated soil. One promising candidate for phytoremediation is Camelina sativa, a versatile oilseed crop known for its resilience and adaptability to marginal lands. The utilization of the heavy metal-absorbing properties of Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz may facilitate the decontamination of heavy metal-polluted soils, thereby promoting sustainable agriculture and a healthier environment in alignment with the objectives of the European Green Deal. The aim of this research was to test camelina in four different heavy metals (Cd, Zn, Ni and Pb) in two different concentration. The results showed a susceptibility of camelina in cadmium contaminated soils. Furthermore, high concentration of Cd, Zn, and Ni were observed in the leaves.

Keywords:

bioenergy, biomass, heavy metals, marginal land, Camelina sativa, phytoremediation

Topic:

Sustainable Resources for Decarbonising the Economy

Subtopic:

Innovative biomass production for energy integrated into traditional agri-forestry systems

Event:

32nd European Biomass Conference and Exhibition

Session:

1AO.7.4

Pages:

31 - 34

ISBN:

978-88-89407-24-0

Paper DOI:

10.5071/32ndEUBCE2024-1AO.7.4

Price:

FREE