Title:
Kinetic Modeling of the Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose Integrating the Evolution of the Substrate Morphology
Author(s):
Huron, M., Hudebine, D., Lopes Ferreira, N., Lachenal, D.
Document(s):
Paper
Slide presentation
Abstract:
The enzymatic hydrolysis is one of the main bottlenecks in the process of lignocellulose bioconversion to produce ethanol. In order to optimize the saccharification step and reduce the enzyme loading, a model must be developed to predict the behavior of the lignocellulose during the enzymatic attack. The morphology of the cellulosic substrate and its evolution during the hydrolysis step is strongly linked to the global performances of the enzymatic cocktail and has to be taken into account. To improve the accuracy of the prediction, the model should also distinguish the action of the different types of enzymes which are present in the cocktail. In the model proposed in this article, the morphology of the cellulosic substrate, the specific action of each enzyme, the synergy between the enzymes and the product inhibitions are taken into account. This model will be next extended to real pretreated lignocellulosic substrates (containing lignin).
Keywords:
bioethanol, biomass, cellulose, enzymatic hydrolysis, modelling, modeling, fiber
Topic:
R&D on Processes for Solid, Liquid and Gaseous Fuels from Biomass
Subtopic:
Bioethanol production and sugar release from lignocellulosic biomass
Event:
21st European Biomass Conference and Exhibition
Session:
3DO.8.2
Pages:
1369 - 1377
ISBN:
978-88-89407-53-0
Paper DOI:
10.5071/21stEUBCE2013-3DO.8.2
Price:
FREE