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Title:

Air Quality Impacts of Forest Biomass Residues to Energy in Portugal

Author(s):

Rafael, S., Monteiro, C., Tarelho, L.A.C., Lopes, M., Monteiro, A., Sá, E., Miranda, A.I., Borrego, C.

Document(s):

Paper Paper

Poster Poster

Abstract:

During the last decades several international agreements, namely the Kyoto Protocol, have been put forward aiming to reduce the anthropogenic Greenhouse Gas Emissions (GGE) [2]. At European level, an integrated approach to climate and energy policy was adopted, that aims to combat climate change, increase the EU’s energy security and strengthen its competitiveness (the 20-20-20 targets). The establishment of national targets for raising the share of renewable energy sources in their energy consumption pattern by 2020 is a key measure of the strategy. The increase on the share of renewable energy in Portugal can be met from different sources where forest biomass residues (FBR) play a main role. Although considered a neutral carbon dioxide source, the use of FBR for heat and power production is a source with potential impacts on air quality, due to the emissions of some atmospheric pollutants during the transport and energetic conversion of FBR. In this work, it was assessed the environmental impacts associated to FBR to energy chain in Portugal.

Keywords:

energy, forest biomass residues, atmospheric emissions, air quality

Topic:

Biomass Policies, Markets and Sustainability

Subtopic:

Environmental impacts of bioenergy

Event:

21st European Biomass Conference and Exhibition

Session:

5AV.2.14

Pages:

1876 - 1880

ISBN:

978-88-89407-53-0

Paper DOI:

10.5071/21stEUBCE2013-5AV.2.14

Price:

FREE